| 1803: |
Shah Abdul Aziz ibn Saud
assassinated by a Shia fanatic. Shah Shuja proclaimed as King of
Afghanistan. |
| 1805: |
Ibn Saud captured Madinah defeating
the Turk garrison. |
| 1804: |
Othman Dan Fodio established Islamic
State of Sokoto in Central Sudan. |
| 1805: |
Faraizi movement launched in Bengal.
Muhammad Ali appointed Pasha of Egypt by the Turks. |
| 1806: |
Khanate of Khiva came into limelight
under the rule of Muhammad Rahim Khan. |
| 1807: |
Darqawi sect revolted against
Turkish domination. Tunisia repudiated suzerainty of Algeria. |
| 1811: |
Birth of Ali Muhammad Bab founder of
Bab movement. |
| 1811: |
British occupied Indonesia. |
| 1812: |
Madina fell to Egyptians. |
| 1813: |
Makkah and Taif captured by Egyptian
forces and Saudis expelled from Hijaz. |
| 1814: |
Iran executed treaty of alliance
with the British known as Definitive Treaty. |
| 1814: |
Death of Ibn Saud II. |
| 1814: |
King Othman of Tunisia assassinated
by his cousin Mahmud. |
| 1816: |
British withdrew from Indonesia
restoring it to the Dutch. |
| 1822: |
Death of Maulay Ismail in Morocco. |
| 1827: |
Malaya became a preserve of the
British according to Anglo- Netherland treaty in 1824. |
| 1828: |
Russia declared war against Turkey. |
| 1829: |
Treaty of Adrianople. |
| 1830: |
French forces landed near Algiers
and occupied Algeria ending 313 years rule of Turks. |
| 1831: |
Syed Ahmad Barelvi and Shah Ismail
leaders of Jihad movement in India fell fighting the Sikhs in Balakot. |
| 1832: |
Turks defeated in the battle of
Konia by Egyptian forces. |
| 1832: |
Sayyid Said, King of Oman, shifted
his capital to Zanzibar. |
| 1834: |
Abdul Qadir recognised as ruler of
the area under his control by the French. |
| 1839: |
Defeat of Turkey by the Egyptians in
the battle of Nisibin. |
| 1840: |
Quadruple Alliance by the European
powers to force Egypt to relinquish Syria. |
| 1840: |
British frees occupied Aden. |
| 1841: |
State of Adamawa established by
Adams adjacent to Nigeria. |
| 1842: |
Amir Abdul Qadir, ousted from
Algeria by the French. crossed over to Morocco. |
| 1842: |
Shah Shuja assassinated ending the
Durrani rule in Afghanistan. |
| 1847: |
Amir Abdul Qadir surrendred to
France under the condition of safe conduct to a Muslim country of his
choice but France violated its pledge and sent him as a captive to
France. |
| 1849: |
Death of Muhammad Ali pasha. |
| 1850: |
Ali Muhammad Bab arrested and
executed by Iranian government. Qurratul Ain Tabira, a renowned poetess
and staunch advocate of Babism also shot dead. |
| 1852: |
Release of Amir Abdul Qadir by
Napolean III. He settled in Turkey. |
| 1855: |
Khiva annexed by Russia. |
| 1857: |
British captured Delhi and
eliminated Mughal rule in India after 332 years. Last Mughal Emperor
Bahadur Shah Zafar was exiled to Rangoon in Burma. This was also the
end of 1000 years of Muslim rule over India. |
| 1859: |
Imam Shamil laid down arms before
Russian forces and the Islamic State of Daghestan became a Russian
province. |
| 1860: |
Maulay Muhammad defeated by Spain. |
| 1861: |
Death of Sultan Abdul-Majid of
Turkey. |
| 1862: |
Faraizi movement fizzled out after
the death of Dadu Miyan.. |
| 1865: |
Khoqand State liquidated by Russia. |
| 1869: |
Jamaluddin Afghani exiled from
Afghanistan. He proceeded to Egypt. |
| 1871: |
Tunisia recognised suzerainty of
Turkey through a Firman. |
| 1876: |
Britain purchased shares of Khediv
Ismail in the Suez canal and got involved in Egyptian affairs. |
| 1878: |
Turkey handed over Cyprus to
Britain. |
| 1878: |
Adrianople fell to Russia. |
| 1879: |
Jamaluddin Afghani exiled from
Egypt. |
| 1879: |
Treaty of Berlin. Turkey lost 4/5 th
of its territory in Europe. |
| 1881: |
France invaded Tunisia and the Bey
acknowledged supremacy of France as a result of the treaty of Bardo. |
| 1881: |
Muhammad Ahmad declared himself
Mahdi in northern Sudan. |
| 1882: |
Egypt came under British military
occupation. |
| 1883: |
Death of Amir Abdul Qadir in
Damascus. |
| 1885: |
Muhammad Ahmad declared free
Government of Sudan under his rule. |
| 1885: |
Death of Mahdi Sudani five months
after the occupation of Khartum. |
| 1890: |
End of Banbara State. |
| 1895: |
Afghanistan got Wakhan corridor by
an understanding with Russia and British India making Afghan border
touch China. |
| 1895: |
Mirza Ghulam Ahmad of Qadian claimed
prophethood. |
| 1897: |
State of Bagirimi occupied by the
French. |
| 1899: |
Fall of Mahdi State occupied by the
British and the Egyptians jointly. |
